ActionCableVueJWT is an easy-to-use Action Cable integration for VueJS when using JSON Web Tokens.

NOTE: ActionCableVueJWT was forked from ActionCableVue in order to add JWT authentication in the same vein as action-cable-react-jwt. If you do not need JWT authentication, rather use ActionCableVue.

🚀 Installation

1npm install actioncable-vue-jwt --save

1import Vue from 'vue';
2import App from './App.vue';
3import ActionCableVueJWT from 'actioncable-vue-jwt';
4
5Vue.use(ActionCableVueJWT, {
6	debug: true,
7	debugLevel: 'error',
8	connectionUrl: 'ws://localhost:5000/api/cable',
9	connectImmediately: false,
10	jwt: function() { this.$auth.getToken() }
11});
12
13new Vue({
14	router,
15	store,
16	render: h => h(App)
17}).$mount('#app');

Parameters	Type	Default	Required	Description
debug	Boolean	false	Optional	Enable logging for debug
debugLevel	String	error	Optional	Debug level required for logging. Either info, error, or all
connectionUrl	String	null	Required	ActionCable websocket server url
connectImmediately	Boolean	true	Optional	Connect on initialization, otherwise first subscription
jwt	Function	null	Optional	A way to obtain the JWT for the current user

🌈 Component Level Usage

If you want to listen channel events from your Vue component, you need to add a `channels` object in the Vue component. Each defined object in `channels` will start to receive events provided you subscribe correctly.

1new Vue({
2	data() {
3		return {
4			message: 'Hello world'
5		};
6	},
7	channels: {
8		ChatChannel: {
9			connected() {},
10			rejected() {},
11			received(data) {},
12			disconnected() {}
13		}
14	},
15	methods: {
16		sendMessage: function() {
17			this.$cable.perform({
18				channel: 'ChatChannel',
19				action: 'send_message',
20				data: { content: this.message }
21			});
22		}
23	},
24	mounted() {
25		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: 'public' });
26	}
27});

✨ Subscriptions

1. Subscribing to a channel

Requires that you have an object defined in your component's channels object matching the action cable server channel name you passed for the subscription.

1new Vue({
2	channels: {
3		ChatChannel: {
4			connected() {
5				console.log('I am connected.');
6			}
7		}
8	},
9	mounted() {
10		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel' });
11	}
12});

Important

ActionCableVue automatically uses your ActionCable server channel name if you do not pass in a specific channel name to use in your channels. It will also override clashing channel names.

2. Subscribing to the same channel but different rooms

1new Vue({
2	channels: {
3		chat_channel_public: {
4			connected() {
5				console.log('I am connected to the public chat channel.');
6			}
7		},
8		chat_channel_private: {
9			connected() {
10				console.log('I am connected to the private chat channel.');
11			}
12		}
13	},
14	mounted() {
15		this.$cable.subscribe(
16			{ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: 'public' },
17			'chat_channel_public'
18		);
19		this.$cable.subscribe(
20			{ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: 'private' },
21			'chat_channel_private'
22		);
23	}
24});

3. Subscribing to a channel with a dynamic name

1new Vue({
2	data() {
3		return {
4			user: {
5				id: 7
6			}
7		};
8	},
9	computed: {
10		channelId() {
11			return `${this.user.id}_chat_channel`;
12		}
13	},
14	channels: {
15		[this.channelId]: {
16			connected() {
17				console.log("I am connected to a user's chat channel.");
18			}
19		}
20	},
21	mounted() {
22		this.$cable.subscribe(
23			{ channel: 'ChatChannel', room: this.user.id },
24			this.channelId
25		);
26	}
27});

🎃 Unsubscriptions

When your component is destroyed ActionCableVue automatically unsubscribes from any channel that component was subscribed to.

1new Vue({
2	methods: {
3		unsubscribe() {
4			this.$cable.unsubscribe('ChatChannel');
5		}
6	},
7	mounted() {
8		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel' });
9	}
10});

♣ Performing an action on your Action Cable server

Requires that you have a method defined in your Rails Action Cable channel whose name matches the action property passed in.

1new Vue({
2	channels: {
3		ChatChannel: {
4			connected() {
5				console.log('Connected to the chat channel');
6			},
7			received(data) {
8				console.log('Message received');
9			}
10		}
11	},
12	methods: {
13		sendMessage() {
14			this.$cable.perform({
15				channel: 'ChatChannel',
16				action: 'send_message',
17				data: { content: 'Hi' }
18			});
19		}
20	},
21	mounted() {
22		this.$cable.subscribe({ channel: 'ChatChannel' });
23	}
24});