level-codec
Encode keys, values and range options, with built-in or custom encodings.
:pushpin: This module will soon be deprecated, because it is superseded by level-transcoder
.
Usage
If you are upgrading: please see UPGRADING.md
.
const Codec = require('level-codec')
const codec = Codec({ keyEncoding: 'json' })
const key = codec.encodeKey({ foo: 'bar' })
console.log(key) // -> '{"foo":"bar"}'
console.log(codec.decodeKey(key)) // -> { foo: 'bar' }
API
codec = Codec([opts])
Create a new codec, with a global options object.
codec.encodeKey(key[, opts])
Encode key
with given opts
.
codec.encodeValue(value[, opts])
Encode value
with given opts
.
codec.encodeBatch(batch[, opts])
Encode batch
ops with given opts
.
codec.encodeLtgt(ltgt)
Encode the ltgt values of option object ltgt
.
codec.decodeKey(key[, opts])
Decode key
with given opts
.
codec.decodeValue(value[, opts])
Decode value
with given opts
.
codec.createStreamDecoder([opts])
Create a function with signature (key, value)
, that for each key-value pair returned from a levelup read stream returns the decoded value to be emitted.
codec.keyAsBuffer([opts])
Check whether opts
and the global opts
call for a binary key encoding.
codec.valueAsBuffer([opts])
Check whether opts
and the global opts
call for a binary value encoding.
codec.encodings
The builtin encodings as object of form
{
[type]: encoding
}
See below for a list and the format of encoding
.
Builtin Encodings
Type | Input | Stored as | Output |
---|
utf8 | String or Buffer | String or Buffer | String |
json | Any JSON type | JSON string | Input |
binary | Buffer, string or byte array | Buffer | As stored |
hex
ascii
base64
ucs2
utf16le
utf-16le | String or Buffer | Buffer | String |
none a.k.a. id | Any type (bypass encoding) | Input* | As stored |
* Stores may have their own type coercion. Whether type information is preserved depends on the abstract-leveldown
implementation as well as the underlying storage (LevelDB
, IndexedDB
, etc).
Encoding Format
An encoding is an object of the form:
{
encode: function (data) {
return data
},
decode: function (data) {
return data
},
buffer: Boolean,
type: 'example'
}
All of these properties are required.
The buffer
boolean tells consumers whether to fetch data as a Buffer, before calling your decode()
function on that data. If buffer
is true, it is assumed that decode()
takes a Buffer. If false, it is assumed that decode
takes any other type (usually a string).
To explain this in the grand scheme of things, consider a store like leveldown
which has the ability to return either a Buffer or string, both sourced from the same byte array. Wrap this store with encoding-down
and it'll select the most optimal data type based on the buffer
property of the active encoding. If your decode()
function needs a string (and the data can legitimately become a UTF8 string), you should set buffer
to false
. This avoids the cost of having to convert a Buffer to a string.
The type
string should be a unique name.
Contributing
Level/codec
is an OPEN Open Source Project. This means that:
Individuals making significant and valuable contributions are given commit-access to the project to contribute as they see fit. This project is more like an open wiki than a standard guarded open source project.
See the Contribution Guide for more details.
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and its activities, become a backer or sponsor on Open Collective. Your logo or avatar will be displayed on our 28+ GitHub repositories and npm packages. 💖
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License
MIT © 2012-present Contributors.