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Description

skeleton-screen-react is a powerful and lightweight skeleton screen component based on React.

Background

There are already some implementations of skeleton screens in the market, but they have some problems:

1. Elements in the skeleton screen cannot achieve continuous global animation.

   This is the most common problem. You will find that the elements displaying animation effects in the skeleton screen execute their own animation effects separately, which doesn't look elegant.

2. Only simple uniform color change effects can be displayed.

   In order to avoid exposing problem 1, some skeleton screen solutions choose to let all animation elements execute a uniform color or transparency change effect together, and cannot achieve the effect of color linear gradient flow.

3. Usage threshold

   To thoroughly solve the above two problems, some skeleton screen solutions choose to use SVG to implement, but this undoubtedly makes the usage threshold of the skeleton screen component higher.

skeleton-screen-react is born to solve these problems!

Examples

skeleton-screen-react is very flexible to use. You can use simple code to implement a normal skeleton screen effect like this:

or use product names or other text as placeholders for the skeleton screen, like this:

even if necessary, you can use the SVG version of the product logo provided by the designer as the placeholder for the skeleton screen.

How to use

Getting start

First, add the dependency of skeleton-screen-react to your project:

1yarn add skeleton-screen-react

or

1npm i skeleton-screen-react

Next, import the skeleton component and its style file in your code:

1import { Skeleton } from "skeleton-screen-react";
2import "skeleton-screen-react/dist/styles/skeleton.css";

Then, load the Skeleton component on the page and set the corresponding properties:

1
2<Skeleton
3  maskColor='#fff'
4  animationColorBackground='#fafafa'
5  animationColorHighlight='#ebebeb'
6  >
7  {(color: string) => {
8      // skeleton placeholder elements
9      return (
10         <div style={{ position: 'relative', width: '100%', height: '100%', textAlign: 'center', fontSize: '20px', color }}>
11            skeleton-screen-react<br/>Silent Tiger
12         </div>
13      );
14  }}
15</Skeleton>

This way, you get a skeleton screen effect with the text "skeleton-screen-react Silent Tiger" as a placeholder.

Configuration

Property	Type	Required	Description
maskColor	string	Y	Color of the mask part
animationColorBackground	string	Y	Background color in the animation effect
animationColorHighlight	string	Y	Highlight color in the animation effect
children	(color: string) => ReactElement	Y	Function that returns skeleton screen animation elements
wrapperStyle	CSSProperties		Custom style for the outer container of the skeleton screen component
backgroundStyle	CSSProperties		Custom style for the background animation of the skeleton screen
isDarkMode	boolean		Dark mode
className	string		Custom class name for the outer container of the skeleton screen component

The implementation of skeleton-screen-react is similar to overlaying a mask with a user-defined structure on a background with gradient animation effects. The overall color effect of the skeleton screen can be basically determined by the three attributes of maskColor, animationColorBackground and animationColorHighlight, as shown in the following figure:

The children function defines the structure of the "mask". It should be noted that the children function receives a color parameter, which only needs to be assigned to the color attribute of the element that needs to be "hollowed out". If the hollowed-out area is a rectangular area, the color parameter can be assigned to the background-color style attribute of a div. If the part that needs to be hollowed out is text, the color parameter can be assigned to the color style attribute of the text, and so on.

Here, I want to especially mention the isDarkMode attribute. When the color specified by animationColorBackground is lighter than maskColor, remember to mark isDarkMode as true, otherwise you may see some jagged edges in the hollowed out area. This attribute can be very useful when your page is in dark mode.

You can try all these properties in this Storybook page.

Customized Development

skeleton-screen-react provides as much flexibility as possible for customization. If the default animation effects of skeleton-screen-react cannot meet your requirements, you can personalize the animation effects by using the backgroundStyle attribute. If the skeleton-screen-react component has special layout requirements on the page, you can also set them using the wrapperStyle attribute. Moreover, you can also modify the style of skeleton-screen-react or distinguish different types of Skeleton by using the className attribute over a larger scope.

In addition, you can perform more thorough and in-depth style customization development by overriding the CSS style files provided by skeleton-screen-react.

Have fun!

License

MIT